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JEE Main 20236 AprilEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2023
Date
6 April
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Rotational Motion

JEE Main 2023 · 6 April · Evening Shift · Physics · Rotational Motion

A ring and a solid sphere rotating about an axis passing through...

A ring and a solid sphere rotating about an axis passing through their centres have same radii of gyration. The axis of rotation is perpendicular to plane of ring. The ratio of radius of ring to that of sphere is 2x\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{x}}. The value of xx is _____.

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

The moment of inertia of the ring about an axis perpendicular to the plane of ring is Ir=mk2{I}_{r} = m{k}^{2}.

The moment of inertia of the sphere is

Is=25mR2s{I}_{s} = \dfrac{2}{5}m{R}^{2}s

It is given that

mk2=mR2r=25mRs2...(i)m{k}^{2} = m{R}^{2}r = \dfrac{2}{5}m{{R}_{s}}^{2} . . . ( i )

From equation (i)

Rr=25Rs{R}_{r} = \sqrt{\dfrac{2}{5}}{R}_{s}

From the question, it can be written that

RrRs=2x\dfrac{{R}_{r}}{{R}_{s}} = \sqrt{\dfrac{2}{x}}

⇒RrRs=25⇒x=5⇒ \dfrac{{R}_{r}}{{R}_{s}} = \sqrt{\dfrac{2}{5}} ⇒ x = 5

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