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JIPMER 2014
Exam
JIPMER
Year
2014
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
p Block Elements (Group 15, 16, 17 & 18)

JIPMER 2014 · Chemistry · p Block Elements (Group 15, 16, 17 & 18)

Which of the following is not correct?

Which of the following is not correct?

Options

  1. AAmmonia is used as refrigerant
  2. BA mixture of Ca(CN)2\mathrm{Ca}(\mathrm{CN})_2 and C is known as nitrolim
  3. CA mixture of Ca(H2PO4)2and\mathrm{Ca}\left(\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{PO}_4\right)_2 and\mathrm{CaSO}_4 \cdot 2 \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O} is known as superphosphate of lime
  4. DHydrolysis of NCl3\mathrm{NCl}_3 gives NH3\mathrm{NH}_3 and HOCl

Correct answer

B. A mixture of Ca(CN)2\mathrm{Ca}(\mathrm{CN})_2 and C is known as nitrolim

Step-by-step solution

A mixture of calcium cyanamide CaCN2\mathrm{CaCN}_2 and coke (C) is called nitrolim. It is used as a fertilizer and can be prepared by passing nitrogen on CaC2\mathrm{CaC}_2. CaC2+N2\mathrm{CaC}_2+\mathrm{N}_2\xrightarrow{1100^{\circ}\mathrm{C}} \underset{\text{ nitrolim }}{\mathrm{CaCN}_2}+C\mathrm{C}
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