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JIPMER 2015
Exam
JIPMER
Year
2015
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Oscillations

JIPMER 2015 · Physics · Oscillations

Figure shows spring + block + pulley system which are light. The...

Figure shows spring + block + pulley system which are light. The time period of mass would be Figure shows spring + block + pulley system which are light. The time period of mass would be

Options

  1. A2πkm2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{k}{m}}
  2. B12πkm\frac{1}{2 \pi} \sqrt{\frac{k}{m}}
  3. C2πmk2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{m}{k}}
  4. D12πmk\frac{1}{2 \pi} \sqrt{\frac{m}{k}}

Correct answer

C. 2πmk2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{m}{k}}

Step-by-step solution

Let when mm is hanging, the extension in the spring is ll, then tension in the string is, T1=kl=mgT_1=k l=m g when force is applied, let the further extension is x . The tension in the spring is T2=k(x+l)T_2=k(x+l)∴ Driving force =T2−T1=k(x+l)−kl=kx∴ Acceleration =klm\begin{aligned} & \therefore \text{ Driving force }=T_2-T_1=k(x+l)-k l=k x \\ & \therefore \text{ Acceleration }=\frac{k l}{m}\end{aligned}⇒T=2π displacement  acceleration =2πxkxm=2πmk\begin{aligned} \Rightarrow \quad T & =2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{\text{ displacement }}{\text{ acceleration }}} \\ & =2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{x}{\frac{k x}{m}}}=2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{m}{k}}\end{aligned}$$
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