Quantrex Quantrex AcademyJEE · NEET · NDA PYQs with solutions Open app
NEET2026ChemistryChapterActual

Which of the following pairs of chemical species consists entirely of Lewis acids?

Options

  1. AAg^+ , H₂O
  2. BSiF₄ , BF₃
  3. CNH₃ , CN^-
  4. DAlCl₃ , Cl^-

Correct answer

B. SiF₄ , BF₃

Step-by-step solution

Lewis acids are chemical species that can accept an electron pair. SiF₄ has empty d-orbitals in the valence shell of the central silicon atom, allowing it to accept electron pairs and expand its octet (for example, forming [SiF₆]²⁻ ). Thus, it acts as a Lewis acid. BF₃ is an electron-deficient molecule with an incomplete octet on the central boron atom, making it a strong electron pair acceptor. Thus, it also acts as a Lewis acid. In the other options: H₂O is a Lewis base due to the lone pairs on the oxygen atom. N

Practice Chapter on Quantrex Academy →

More from Chapter

Which of the following postulates of Dalton's atomic theory provides the direct theoretical basis for the law of conservation of mass? 2026Consider the following five samples of substances: A. 88 g of CO ₂ B. 96 g of O ₂ C. 34 g of NH ₃ D. 36 g of H ₂ O E. 40 g of Ne Which of the given samples contain an identical tot 2026If the shortest wavelength of the Lyman series for a hydrogen atom is x , then the longest wavelength of the Paschen series for a He ⁺ ion is: 2026What are the energy of the second Bohr orbit of Be ³⁺ and the radius of the third Bohr orbit of He ⁺ respectively? [Given: R _ H = 2.18 10⁻¹⁸ J , a ₀ = 52.9 pm ] 2026Consider the following electronic configurations of neutral atoms: A. [ Ne ] 3s^2 3p^4 B. [ Ar ] 3d^6 4s^2 C. [ Kr ] 4d¹⁰ 5s^2 D. [ Xe ] 4f¹⁴ 5d¹⁰ 6s^2 6p^2 E. [ Ar ] 3d^5 4s^1 Whi 2026Consider the following sequences of molecules and their associated properties: (I) CH ₃ Cl CH ₂ Cl ₂ CHCl ₃ : Dipole moment (II) H ₂ Te H ₂ S H ₂ O : Bond angle (III) CO CO ₂ CO ₃² 2026The potential energy profile for a hypothetical reaction X Y is shown in the given figure. Based on the graph, what is the enthalpy change ( H ) for this reaction? 2026For a reversible gas-phase reaction, X(g) + Y(g) Z(g) the rate constant for the forward reaction is 82 times the rate constant for the backward reaction at 500 K. The value of equi 2026 Full Chapter list All NEET PYQs