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NEET 2026
Exam
NEET
Year
2026
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Chapter

NEET 2026 · Chemistry · Chapter

Identify the major product (P) formed in the given reaction.

Identify the major product (P) formed in the given reaction.
Identify the major product (P) formed in the given reaction.

Options

  1. A1-ethyl-4-propylbenzene
  2. B1-(4-propylphenyl)ethan-1-ol
  3. C4-ethylbenzaldehyde
  4. D1-ethyl-4-propylcyclohexane

Correct answer

A. 1-ethyl-4-propylbenzene

Step-by-step solution

The given reaction uses Zn-Hg and conc. HCl, which are the reagents for Clemmensen reduction.

Clemmensen reduction reduces aldehydes and ketones to their corresponding alkanes by converting the carbonyl group (>C=O>C=O) into a methylene group (−CH2−-CH_2-). The aromatic benzene ring remains unaffected.

In the given reactant:
- The acetyl group (−COCH3-COCH_3) is a ketone and gets reduced to an ethyl group (−CH2CH3-CH_2CH_3).
- The terminal aldehyde group in −CH2CH2CHO-CH_2CH_2CHO gets reduced to a methyl group, converting the entire chain into a propyl group (−CH2CH2CH3-CH_2CH_2CH_3).

Thus, the major product (P) is 1-ethyl-4-propylbenzene.

Answer: 1-ethyl-4-propylbenzene
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