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NEET 2026
Exam
NEET
Year
2026
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Chapter

NEET 2026 · Chemistry · Chapter

At 298 K , the pK_a of hydrocyanic acid ( HCN ) is 9.30 and the...

At 298 K298\text{ K}, the pKapK_a of hydrocyanic acid (HCN\text{HCN}) is 9.309.30 and the pKbpK_b of ammonia (NH3\text{NH}_3) is 4.744.74. The pH of an aqueous solution of ammonium cyanide at this temperature will be:

Options

  1. A4.724.72
  2. B7.027.02
  3. C9.289.28
  4. D11.5611.56

Correct answer

C. 9.289.28

Step-by-step solution

Ammonium cyanide (NH4CN\text{NH}_4\text{CN}) is a salt of a weak acid (HCN\text{HCN}) and a weak base (NH3\text{NH}_3).

The pH of an aqueous solution of a salt of a weak acid and a weak base is given by the formula:

pH=7+12(pKa−pKb)\text{pH} = 7 + \dfrac{1}{2}(pK_a - pK_b)

Substituting the given values:

pH=7+12(9.30−4.74)\text{pH} = 7 + \dfrac{1}{2}(9.30 - 4.74)

pH=7+12(4.56)\text{pH} = 7 + \dfrac{1}{2}(4.56)

pH=7+2.28=9.28\text{pH} = 7 + 2.28 = 9.28

Answer: 9.289.28
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