JEE MainChemistryGeneral Organic Chemistry
Among the following cyclic hydrocarbons, which one is the most acidic?
Options
- ACycloheptatriene
- BCyclopropene
- CCyclopentadiene
- DCyclohexane
Correct answer
C. Cyclopentadiene
Step-by-step solution
Acidity of a hydrocarbon is directly proportional to the stability of the conjugate base formed after the removal of a proton ( H^+ ). Let us evaluate the conjugate bases of the given hydrocarbons: 1. Cycloheptatriene: Deprotonation gives the cycloheptatrienyl anion, which has 8 electrons and is anti-aromatic (highly unstable). 2. Cyclopropene: Deprotonation gives the cyclopropenyl anion, which has 4 electrons and is anti-aromatic. 3. Cyclopentadiene: Deprotonation gives the cyclopentadienyl anion, which has 6 elec