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JEE MainChemistryGeneral Organic Chemistry

Among the following cyclic hydrocarbons, which one is the most acidic?

Options

  1. ACycloheptatriene
  2. BCyclopropene
  3. CCyclopentadiene
  4. DCyclohexane

Correct answer

C. Cyclopentadiene

Step-by-step solution

Acidity of a hydrocarbon is directly proportional to the stability of the conjugate base formed after the removal of a proton ( H^+ ). Let us evaluate the conjugate bases of the given hydrocarbons: 1. Cycloheptatriene: Deprotonation gives the cycloheptatrienyl anion, which has 8 electrons and is anti-aromatic (highly unstable). 2. Cyclopropene: Deprotonation gives the cyclopropenyl anion, which has 4 electrons and is anti-aromatic. 3. Cyclopentadiene: Deprotonation gives the cyclopentadienyl anion, which has 6 elec

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