Quantrex Quantrex AcademyJEE · NEET · NDA PYQs with solutions Open app
JEE MainChemistryChemical Bonding and Molecular Structure

The correct increasing order of the bond angles around the central oxygen atom in H₂O , F₂O and Cl₂O is :

Options

  1. ACl₂O < H₂O < F₂O
  2. BF₂O < H₂O < Cl₂O
  3. CF₂O < Cl₂O < H₂O
  4. DCl₂O < F₂O < H₂O

Correct answer

B. F₂O < H₂O < Cl₂O

Step-by-step solution

In all three molecules, the central oxygen atom is sp^3 hybridized with two lone pairs, giving a bent geometry. In F₂O , fluorine is more electronegative than oxygen. The bond pairs are pulled towards fluorine, decreasing the bond pair-bond pair repulsion near the oxygen atom. This allows the lone pairs to compress the bond angle to approximately 103^ , which is less than the 104.5^ angle in H₂O . In Cl₂O , although chlorine is electronegative, the chlorine atoms are significantly larger than both hydrogen and fluo

Practice Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure on Quantrex Academy →

More from Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure

The correct order of dipole moments for the given species is 2026Consider the following species: SOCl ₂ , XeOF ₄ , ClF ₃ , ClF ₅ , XeF ₅^+ , SO ₃²⁻ , XeF ₃^+ , SF ₄ List-I contains different molecular shapes and List-II contains total number of 2026The correct order of ONO bond angle in the given species is 2026Bromine trifluoride autoionizes to form BrF ₂^ and BrF ₄^ . The shapes of the cation and anion are respectively ________, and ________. 2026Given below are two statements : Statement I : The number of compounds among SO₂ , SO₃ , SF₄ , SF₆ and H₂ S in which sulphur does not obey the Octet rule is 3 . Statement II : Amon 2026Given below are two statements : Statement I : F ₂ O Statement II : SiF ₄ , SnF ₄ and PbF ₄ are ionic in nature. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer fro 2026The pairs among A = [ SO ₃²⁻, CO ₃²⁻] , B = [ O ₂²⁻, F ₂] , C = [ CN ^-, CO ] , D = [ NH ₃, H ₃ O ^+] and E = [ MnO ₄²⁻, CrO ₄²⁻] that do not have similar Lewis dot structure are 2026The covalent radii of atoms A and B are r_A and r_B , respectively. The covalent bond length and total length of AB molecule are respectively 2026 Full Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure list All JEE Main PYQs