MHT CET Medical202621 April 2026Evening ShiftChemistryAlcohols Phenols and EthersActual
What is the trivial name of Ethane 1,2-di-ol?
Options
- AMethanol
- BGlycol
- Co-Toluic acid
- DGlycerol
Correct answer
B. Glycol
Step-by-step solution
The IUPAC name Ethane-1,2-diol corresponds to the chemical formula HO-CH₂-CH₂-OH . The common or trivial name for this compound is ethylene glycol, which is often referred to simply as glycol. Methanol is CH₃OH . Glycerol is propane-1,2,3-triol, with the formula HO-CH₂-CH(OH)-CH₂-OH . o-Toluic acid is 2-methylbenzoic acid. Answer: Glycol