MHT CET Medical202626 April 2026Morning ShiftChemistryCoordination CompoundsActual
What is coordination number of central metal ion in cisplatin ?
Options
- A2
- B4
- C6
- D8
Correct answer
B. 4
Step-by-step solution
Cisplatin is cis-diamminedichloridoplatinum(II), with the chemical formula [Pt(NH₃)₂Cl₂] . The central metal ion is Pt²⁺ , which is coordinated to two ammonia ( NH₃ ) ligands and two chloride ( Cl^- ) ligands. Since both NH₃ and Cl^- are monodentate ligands, the total number of coordinate bonds formed with the central metal ion is 2 + 2 = 4 . Thus, the coordination number of the central metal ion in cisplatin is 4 . Answer: 4