MHT CET Medical202624 April 2026Evening ShiftChemistryCoordination CompoundsActual
Which of the following isomers is used in the treatment of cancer?
Options
- Atrans- [ Pt ( NH ₃)₂ Cl ₂]
- B[ Pt ( NH ₃) Cl ₃]^+
- Ccis- [ Pt ( NH ₃)₂ Cl ₂]
- DK ₂[ PtCl ₆]
Correct answer
C. cis- [ Pt ( NH ₃)₂ Cl ₂]
Step-by-step solution
Cisplatin, chemically known as cis-diamminedichloridoplatinum(II) or cis- [ Pt ( NH ₃)₂ Cl ₂] , is a well-known coordination compound widely used as a chemotherapy medication for the treatment of various types of cancer. The trans isomer, trans- [ Pt ( NH ₃)₂ Cl ₂] , does not exhibit the same pharmacological effect and is not used as an anti-cancer drug. Answer: cis- [ Pt ( NH ₃)₂ Cl ₂]