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MHT CET 202623 AprilEvening Shift
Exam
MHT CET
Year
2026
Date
23 April
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
General Organic Chemistry

MHT CET 2026 · 23 April · Evening Shift · Chemistry · General Organic Chemistry

Identify free radical inhibitor from following. (A) (B) O_2 (C) (D)...

Identify free radical inhibitor from following.
(A)
Identify free radical inhibitor from following. (A) (B) O_2 (C) (D) CrO_3 Choose the correct answer from the options
(B) O2\text{O}_2
(C)
Identify free radical inhibitor from following. (A) (B) O_2 (C) (D) CrO_3 Choose the correct answer from the options
(D) CrO3\text{CrO}_3
Choose the correct answer from the options given below.

Options

  1. A(A) and (C) Only
  2. B(A) , (B) , (C) and (D)
  3. C(A), (B) and (C) only
  4. D(A) and (B) Only

Correct answer

D. (A) and (B) Only

Step-by-step solution

Free radical inhibitors are substances that react with reactive free radicals to form relatively stable and unreactive radicals, thereby breaking the chain reaction.

(A) p-Benzoquinone acts as a free radical inhibitor. It reacts with a free radical to form a highly resonance-stabilized and unreactive aryloxy radical, which stops the chain reaction.

(B) Oxygen (O2\text{O}_2) is a diradical and acts as a free radical inhibitor. It reacts with highly reactive alkyl radicals to form peroxy radicals (R-O-O∙\text{R-O-O}^{\bullet}), which are much less reactive and thus slow down or inhibit the free radical chain reaction.

(C) Benzene is not a free radical inhibitor.

(D) CrO3\text{CrO}_3 is an oxidizing agent and does not act as a free radical inhibitor.

Therefore, only (A) and (B) are free radical inhibitors.

Answer: (A) and (B) Only
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