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MHT CET Medical202621 April 2026Evening ShiftChemistryGeneral Organic ChemistryActual

The IUPAC name of Neo-pentyl chloride is _____

Options

  1. A2-chloro 2-methyl propane
  2. B1-chloro-2, 2-dimethyl propane
  3. C1-chloropropane
  4. D1-chloro 2-methyl propane

Correct answer

B. 1-chloro-2, 2-dimethyl propane

Step-by-step solution

The structure of neo-pentyl chloride is CH₃-C(CH₃)₂-CH₂-Cl . The longest continuous carbon chain containing the carbon bonded to the chlorine atom has 3 carbon atoms. Numbering the chain from the end closer to the chlorine atom, the chlorine is at position 1 and two methyl groups are at position 2 . Thus, the IUPAC name is 1-chloro-2,2-dimethylpropane. Answer: 1-chloro-2, 2-dimethyl propane

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