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MHT CET 202621 AprilMorning Shift
Exam
MHT CET
Year
2026
Date
21 April
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Magnetic Properties of Matter

MHT CET 2026 · 21 April · Morning Shift · Physics · Magnetic Properties of Matter

Magnetic susceptibility ( ) is related to magnetic relative...

Magnetic susceptibility (\chi)isrelatedtomagneticrelativepermeability(μr) is related to magnetic relative permeability (\mu_r) by the relation

Options

  1. Aχ=1/(μr−1)\chi = 1 / (\mu_r - 1)
  2. Bχ=μr+1\chi = \mu_r + 1
  3. Cχ=μr−1\chi = \mu_r - 1
  4. D1/(μr+1)1 / (\mu_r + 1)

Correct answer

C. χ=μr−1\chi = \mu_r - 1

Step-by-step solution

The magnetic permeability of a material is given by μ=μ0(1+χ)\mu = \mu_0 (1 + \chi), where χ\chi is the magnetic susceptibility.

The relative magnetic permeability is defined as μr=μμ0\mu_r = \dfrac{\mu}{\mu_0}.

Substituting this into the first equation gives μr=1+χ\mu_r = 1 + \chi.

Rearranging the terms, we get χ=μr−1\chi = \mu_r - 1.

Answer: χ=μr−1\chi = \mu_r - 1
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