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MHT CET 202626 AprilMorning Shift
Exam
MHT CET
Year
2026
Date
26 April
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Oscillations

MHT CET 2026 · 26 April · Morning Shift · Physics · Oscillations

If the maximum velocity in S.H.M. is 'V' then the average velocity...

If the maximum velocity in S.H.M. is 'V' then the average velocity during motion from one extreme to other extreme position will be

Options

  1. AVπ\dfrac{V}{\pi}
  2. B2Vπ\dfrac{2V}{\pi}
  3. C4Vπ\dfrac{4V}{\pi}
  4. D8Vπ\dfrac{8V}{\pi}

Correct answer

B. 2Vπ\dfrac{2V}{\pi}

Step-by-step solution

Maximum velocity in S.H.M. is given by V=AωV = A\omega, where AA is the amplitude and ω\omega is the angular frequency.

The displacement of the particle from one extreme position to the other extreme position is 2A2A.

The time taken to travel from one extreme to the other is half of the time period, which is t=T2=πωt = \dfrac{T}{2} = \dfrac{\pi}{\omega}.

Average velocity is the ratio of total displacement to the total time taken.

vavg=2Aπω=2Aωπv_{avg} = \dfrac{2A}{\dfrac{\pi}{\omega}} = \dfrac{2A\omega}{\pi}

Substituting V=AωV = A\omega, we get:

vavg=2Vπv_{avg} = \dfrac{2V}{\pi}

Answer: 2Vπ\dfrac{2V}{\pi}
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