NDA 2025
- Exam
- NDA
- Year
- 2025
- Subject
- General Ability
- Chapter
- General Science
NDA 2025 · General Ability · General Science
Which one of the following statements is correct?
Which one of the following statements is correct?
Options
- AA neutron is formed by combination of an electron and a proton. Therefore, it is neutral
- BThe mass of an electron is about 1/2000 times that of a proton
- CAn isotope of cobalt is used in the treatment of goiter
- DJ. J. Thomson proposed that the nucleus of an atom contains only neutrons
Correct answer
B. The mass of an electron is about 1/2000 times that of a proton
Step-by-step solution
Statement 1 is incorrect because a neutron is a fundamental subatomic particle, not a combination of an electron and a proton.
Statement 2 is correct because the mass of an electron is approximately times the mass of a proton, which is roughly .
Statement 3 is incorrect because an isotope of iodine (I-131) is used in the treatment of goiter, whereas an isotope of cobalt (Co-60) is used in the treatment of cancer.
Statement 4 is incorrect because J. J. Thomson proposed the plum pudding model of the atom. The nucleus was discovered by Rutherford, and neutrons were discovered by James Chadwick.
Answer: The mass of an electron is about 1/2000 times that of a proton
Statement 2 is correct because the mass of an electron is approximately times the mass of a proton, which is roughly .
Statement 3 is incorrect because an isotope of iodine (I-131) is used in the treatment of goiter, whereas an isotope of cobalt (Co-60) is used in the treatment of cancer.
Statement 4 is incorrect because J. J. Thomson proposed the plum pudding model of the atom. The nucleus was discovered by Rutherford, and neutrons were discovered by James Chadwick.
Answer: The mass of an electron is about 1/2000 times that of a proton