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NDA 2025
Exam
NDA
Year
2025
Subject
General Ability
Chapter
General Science

NDA 2025 · General Ability · General Science

Element X forms a chloride with the formula XCl_2 , which is a...

Element X forms a chloride with the formula XCl2XCl_2, which is a solid with high melting point. X would most likely be in the same group of periodic table as

Options

  1. ANa
  2. BAl
  3. CMg
  4. DK

Correct answer

C. Mg

Step-by-step solution

The formula of the chloride is XCl2XCl_2, which indicates that the valency of element X is 2.

Among the given options:
Na belongs to Group 1 and has a valency of 1, forming NaClNaCl.
Al belongs to Group 13 and has a valency of 3, forming AlCl3AlCl_3.
Mg belongs to Group 2 and has a valency of 2, forming MgCl2MgCl_2.
K belongs to Group 1 and has a valency of 1, forming KClKCl.

Since X forms a chloride with the formula XCl2XCl_2 and is a solid with a high melting point (characteristic of ionic chlorides of Group 2 metals), X would most likely be in the same group as Mg.

Answer: Mg
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