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NDA 2025
Exam
NDA
Year
2025
Subject
General Ability
Chapter
General Science

NDA 2025 · General Ability · General Science

The universal constant of gravitation G has the unit

The universal constant of gravitation G has the unit

Options

  1. AN
  2. Bm/s
  3. CJoule
  4. DN-m^2/kg2/kg^2

Correct answer

D. N-m^2/kg2/kg^2

Step-by-step solution

According to Newton's law of gravitation, the force between two masses is given by F=Gm1m2r2F = \dfrac{G m_1 m_2}{r^2}.

Rearranging the formula for the universal gravitational constant GG, we get G=Fr2m1m2G = \dfrac{F r^2}{m_1 m_2}.

Substituting the SI units for force (N),distance(m), distance (m), and mass (kg),theunitof), the unit ofGisN⋅m2kg⋅kg=N−m2/kg2is \dfrac{N \cdot m^2}{kg \cdot kg} = N-m^2/kg^2.

Answer: N-m^2/kg2/kg^2
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