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NDA 2025
Exam
NDA
Year
2025
Subject
General Ability
Chapter
General Science

NDA 2025 · General Ability · General Science

The menstrual cycle in females is controlled by hormones that are...

The menstrual cycle in females is controlled by hormones that are secreted by

Options

  1. AOvary and lacrimal gland
  2. BOvary and sebaceous gland
  3. COvary and pituitary gland
  4. DProstate and pituitary gland

Correct answer

C. Ovary and pituitary gland

Step-by-step solution

The menstrual cycle in females is regulated by the coordinated action of hormones from the hypothalamus, anterior pituitary gland, and ovaries.

The anterior pituitary gland secretes gonadotropins, namely Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) and Luteinizing Hormone (LH), which regulate the ovarian cycle.

The ovaries secrete the steroid hormones estrogen and progesterone, which regulate the uterine cycle and exert feedback control on the pituitary gland.

Lacrimal glands secrete tears, sebaceous glands secrete sebum, and the prostate gland is a part of the male reproductive system.

Answer: Ovary and pituitary gland
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