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Soap with water forms:

Options

  1. AMetallotropic liquid crystal
  2. BThermotropic liquid crystal
  3. CHomogeneous solution
  4. DLyotropic liquid crystal

Correct answer

D. Lyotropic liquid crystal

Step-by-step solution

When soap is mixed with water, it forms a lyotropic liquid crystal. Lyotropic liquid crystals are formed by amphiphilic molecules (such as soap molecules) in solution. These molecules have both hydrophilic (water-attracting) and hydrophobic (waterrepelling) parts. In the presence of water, soap molecules self-organize into structures where the hydrophobic parts cluster together and the hydrophilic parts interact with water molecules.

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