NDA 2024
- Exam
- NDA
- Year
- 2024
- Subject
- General Ability
- Chapter
- General Science
NDA 2024 · General Ability · General Science
Which one among the following is present in the nettle leaf hairs...
Which one among the following is present in the nettle leaf hairs that causes burning pain?
Options
- AMethanoic acid
- BEthanoic acid
- CBenzoic acid
- DAcetic acid
Correct answer
A. Methanoic acid
Step-by-step solution
Methanoic acid is the irritant present in nettle leaf hairs responsible for causing a burning sensation upon contact with the skin. When these tiny hairs pierce the skin, they release formic acid, which acts as a mild toxin. This acid stimulates pain receptors, triggering a stinging or burning sensation that can last for varying durations depending on the individual's sensitivity and the extent of contact.