NDA 2025
- Exam
- NDA
- Year
- 2025
- Subject
- Mathematics
- Chapter
- Trigonometric Ratios & Identities
NDA 2025 · Mathematics · Trigonometric Ratios & Identities
Consider the following for the three (03) items that follow: Let p...
Consider the following for the three (03) items that follow:
Let , and .
What is equal to?
Let , and .
What is equal to?
Options
- A
- B
- C
- D
Correct answer
B.
Step-by-step solution
Given p = \sin 35^{}^{\circ}, q = \sin 25^{}^{\circ}, and r = \sin(-95^{}^{\circ}).
We need to find the value of .
p + q = \sin 35^{}^{\circ} + \sin 25^{}^{\circ}
Using the formula p + q = 2 \sin \left(\dfrac{35^{}^{\circ} + 25^{}^{\circ}}{2}\right) \cos\left(\dfrac{35^{}^{\circ} - 25^{}^{\circ}}{2}\right)p + q = 2 \sin 30^{}^{\circ} \cos 5^{}^{\circ}\sin 30^{}^{\circ} = \dfrac{1}{2}p + q = 2 \left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right) \cos5^{}^{\circ} = \cos 5^{}^{\circ}rr = \sin(-95^{}^{\circ}) = -\sin 95^{}^{\circ}r = -\sin(90^{}^{\circ} + 5^{}^{\circ}) = -\cos 5^{}^{\circ}p + q + r = \cos 5^{}^{\circ} - \cos 5^{}^{\circ} = 00
We need to find the value of .
p + q = \sin 35^{}^{\circ} + \sin 25^{}^{\circ}
Using the formula p + q = 2 \sin \left(\dfrac{35^{}^{\circ} + 25^{}^{\circ}}{2}\right) \cos\left(\dfrac{35^{}^{\circ} - 25^{}^{\circ}}{2}\right)p + q = 2 \sin 30^{}^{\circ} \cos 5^{}^{\circ}\sin 30^{}^{\circ} = \dfrac{1}{2}p + q = 2 \left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right) \cos5^{}^{\circ} = \cos 5^{}^{\circ}rr = \sin(-95^{}^{\circ}) = -\sin 95^{}^{\circ}r = -\sin(90^{}^{\circ} + 5^{}^{\circ}) = -\cos 5^{}^{\circ}p + q + r = \cos 5^{}^{\circ} - \cos 5^{}^{\circ} = 00