NEET 2026
- Exam
- NEET
- Year
- 2026
- Subject
- Chemistry
- Chapter
- Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure
NEET 2026 · Chemistry · Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure
Identify the correct statement about ClF_3 from the following...
Identify the correct statement about from the following options :
Options
- AIt has T-shaped geometry with two lone pairs on Cl atom.
- BIt has T-shaped geometry with three lone pairs on Cl atom.
- CIt has a trigonal pyramidal geometry with two lone pairs on Cl atom.
- DIt has a planar trigonal geometry with two lone pairs on Cl atom.
Correct answer
A. It has T-shaped geometry with two lone pairs on Cl atom.
Step-by-step solution
The central atom in is Chlorine (Cl).
Number of valence electrons of Cl = .
Number of monovalent atoms (F) attached = .
Steric number = .
The hybridization of the central atom is .
Number of bond pairs = .
Number of lone pairs = .
The electron geometry is trigonal bipyramidal. According to VSEPR theory, to minimize repulsion, the two lone pairs occupy the equatorial positions.
This results in a T-shaped molecular geometry.
Therefore, has a T-shaped geometry with two lone pairs on the Cl atom.
Answer: It has T-shaped geometry with two lone pairs on Cl atom.
Number of valence electrons of Cl = .
Number of monovalent atoms (F) attached = .
Steric number = .
The hybridization of the central atom is .
Number of bond pairs = .
Number of lone pairs = .
The electron geometry is trigonal bipyramidal. According to VSEPR theory, to minimize repulsion, the two lone pairs occupy the equatorial positions.
This results in a T-shaped molecular geometry.
Therefore, has a T-shaped geometry with two lone pairs on the Cl atom.
Answer: It has T-shaped geometry with two lone pairs on Cl atom.