NEET 2012
- Exam
- NEET
- Year
- 2012
- Subject
- Chemistry
- Chapter
- General Organic Chemistry
NEET 2012 · Chemistry · General Organic Chemistry
Among the following compounds the one that is most reactive towards...
Among the following compounds the one that is most reactive towards electrophilic nitration is
Options
- Abenzoic acid
- Bnitrobenzene
- Ctoluene
- Dbenzene
Correct answer
C. toluene
Step-by-step solution
Presence of electron releasing group like etc., increases the electron density at position and thus, makes the benzene ring more reactive (at positions) towards electrophile. On the other hand, electron withdrawing group like etc., if present, reduces electron density and thus, reduces the activity of benzene nucleus towards electrophile. Thus, the order of the given compounds towards electrophilic nitration is

Thus, toluene is most reactive towards electrophilic nitration.
Thus, toluene is most reactive towards electrophilic nitration.