NEET2003ChemistryGeneral Organic ChemistryActual
In this reaction: aligned CH ₃ CHO + HCN & CH ₃ CH ( OH ) CN H . OH & CH ₃ CH ( OH ) COOH aligned an symmetric centre is generated. The acid obtained would be:
Options
- AD-isomer
- BL-isomer
- C50 % D +50 % L-isomer
- D20 % D +80 % ~L -isomer
Correct answer
C. 50 % D +50 % L-isomer
Step-by-step solution
Lactic acid is an optically active compound due to presence of assymmetric carbon. It exist in D and L form in the ratio 1: 1 , forming a racemic mixture. Related Theory Enantiomers are stereoisomers which are non superimposable, mirror images. A mixture of equal amounts of two stereoisomers of an optically active substance is called a racemic mixture or racemate.