NEET2008Chemistryp Block Elements (Group 15, 16, 17 & 18)Actual
The alkali metals form salt-like hydrides by the direct synthesis at elevated temperature. The thermal stability of these hydrides decreases in which of the following orders?
Options
- ACsH > RbH > KH > NaH > LiH
- BKH > NaH > LiH > CsH > RbH
- CNaH > LiH > KH > RbH > CsH
- DLiH > NaH > KH > RbH > CsH
Correct answer
D. LiH > NaH > KH > RbH > CsH
Step-by-step solution
Key Idea : Small anion forms stable compounds with small cation. The thermal stability of alkali metal hydrides decreases as : LiH > NaH > KH > RbH > CsH because the size of cation increases as : Li ⁺ < Na ⁺ < K ⁺ < Rb ⁺ < Cs ⁺