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NEET2012ZoologyBiotechnology - Principles and ProcessesActual

Which one is a true statement regarding DNA polymerase used in PCR?

Options

  1. AIt is used to ligate introduced DNA in recipient cells
  2. BIt serves as a selectable marker
  3. CIt is isolated from a virus
  4. DIt remains active at high temperature

Correct answer

D. It remains active at high temperature

Step-by-step solution

Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) is used to amplify a DNA segment or to synthesize in vitro the multiple copies of gene (or DNA) of interest, using two sets of primers and the enzyme DNA polymerase. This enzyme is isolated from a bacterium Thermus aquaticus and it remains active during the high temperature but high temperature induced denaturation of double stranded DNA.

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