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NEET 2013
Exam
NEET
Year
2013
Subject
Zoology
Chapter
Biotechnology - Principles and Processes

NEET 2013 · Zoology · Biotechnology - Principles and Processes

The colonies of recombinant bacteria appear white in contrast to...

The colonies of recombinant bacteria appear white in contrast to blue colonies of non-recombinant bacteria because of

Options

  1. ANon-recombinant bacteria containing β\beta-galactosidase
  2. BInsertional inactivation of α\alpha-galactosidase in non-recombinant bacteria
  3. CInsertional inactivation of α\alpha-galactosidase in recombinant bacteria
  4. DInactivation of glycosidase enzyme in recombinant bacteria

Correct answer

C. Insertional inactivation of α\alpha-galactosidase in recombinant bacteria

Step-by-step solution

The colonies of recombinant bacteria appear white in contrast to blue calories of non-recombinant bacteria because of insertional inactivation of alpha galactosidase in recombinant bacteria. Alpha galactosidase is a glycoside hydrolase enzyme that hydrolyse the terminal alpha galactosyl moieties from glycolipids and glycoprotein. It is encoded by the GLA gene. β\beta-galactosidase is an exaglycosidase, which hydrolyzes the β\beta-glycosidic bond formed between a galactose and its organic rhoiety.
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