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NTA Abhyas 2020
Exam
NTA Abhyas
Year
2020
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Hyperbola

NTA Abhyas 2020 · Mathematics · Hyperbola

If the eccentricity of the hyperbola x^ 2 - y^ 2 ^ 2 α = 5 is 3...

If the eccentricity of the hyperbola x2−y2sec⁡2α=5x^{2} - y^{2}\sec^{2} \alpha = 5 is 3timestheeccentricityoftheellipse\sqrt{3} times the eccentricity of the ellipsex^{2}\sec^{2} \alpha + y^{2} = 25,thentan⁡2αthen \tan^{2} \alpha is equal to

Options

  1. A22
  2. B11
  3. C33
  4. D12\dfrac{1}{2}

Correct answer

B. 11

Step-by-step solution

Let eccentricity of the hyperbola& x25−y25cos⁡2α=1\dfrac{x^{2}}{5} - \dfrac{y^{2}}{5\cos^{2} \alpha} = 1 is
e12=1+b2a2=1+5cos⁡2α5=1+cos⁡2α;{e}_{1}^{2} = 1 + \dfrac{b^{2}}{a^{2}} = 1 + \dfrac{5\cos^{2} \alpha}{5} = 1 + \cos^{2} \alpha;
Similarly, eccentricity of the ellipse x225cos⁡2α+y225=1\dfrac{x^{2}}{25\cos^{2} \alpha} + \dfrac{y^{2}}{25} = 1 is

e22=1−25cos⁡2α25=sin⁡2α;{e}_{2}^{2} = 1 - \dfrac{25\cos^{2} \alpha}{25}= \sin^{2} \alpha;

Putting e1=3e2⇒e12=3e22{e}_{1} = \sqrt{3}{e}_{2} ⇒ {e}_{1}^{2} = 3{e}_{2}^{2}
⇒1+cos⁡2α=3sin⁡2α⇒2=4sin⁡2α⇒ 1 + \cos^{2} \alpha = 3\sin^{2} \alpha ⇒ 2 = 4\sin^{2} \alpha
⇒sinα=12⇒tan⁡2α=1⇒ sin \alpha = \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}} ⇒ \tan^{2} \alpha = 1

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