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NTA Abhyas 2020
Exam
NTA Abhyas
Year
2020
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Trigonometric Equations

NTA Abhyas 2020 · Mathematics · Trigonometric Equations

In the interval& (0, 2π) , sum of all the roots of the equation (π...

In the interval& (0,2π)\left(0, 2\pi\right), sum of all the roots of the equation \sin \left(\pi {~log}_{3} & \left(\dfrac{1}{\text{x}& }\right)\right) = 0is

Options

  1. A32\dfrac{3}{2}
  2. B44
  3. C92\dfrac{9}{2}
  4. D133\dfrac{13}{3}

Correct answer

C. 92\dfrac{9}{2}

Step-by-step solution

\pi { log}_{3} \left(\dfrac{1}{\text{x}}\right) = \text{k} \pi \text{,} \text{k} \in \text{I}<br/><br/><br /><br />\log_{3} \left(\dfrac{1}{\text{x}}\right) = \text{k} ⇒ \text{x} = {3}^{- \text{k}}<br/><br/>Possiblevaluesof<br /><br />Possible values ofkareare– 1, 0, 1, 2, 3, . . . . . . .

\text{S} =\left(3 + 1\right)+(13+132+133+.....∞)+ \left(\dfrac{1}{3} + \dfrac{1}{{3}^{2}} + \dfrac{1}{{3}^{3}} + \text{.....} \infty\right)

~ =4+(1/3)1−(1/3)=4+12=92= 4 + \dfrac{\left(1 / 3\right)}{1 - \left(1 / 3\right)} = 4 + \dfrac{1}{2} = \dfrac{9}{2}
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