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NEET
Exam
NEET
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Magnetic Properties of Matter

NEET · Physics · Magnetic Properties of Matter

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and...

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion AA and the other is labelled as Reason RR.
Assertion A : Electromagnets are made of soft iron.
Reason R : Soft iron has high permeability and low retentivity.
In the light of above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

Options

  1. AAA is not correct but RR is correct
  2. BAA is correct but RR is not correct
  3. CBoth AA and RR are correct and RR is the correct explanation of AA
  4. DBoth AA and RR are correct but RR is NOT the correct explanation of AA

Correct answer

C. Both AA and RR are correct and RR is the correct explanation of AA

Step-by-step solution

A coil surrounding a magnetic core having high permeability and low retentivity, through which an electric current is fed to magnetise the core is what makes up an electromagnet. Wherever controllable magnets are needed, as in devices where the magnetic flux needs to be adjusted, reversed, or turned on and off, an electromagnet is used.

Hence, both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A.

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