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NEET
Exam
NEET
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Magnetic Properties of Matter

NEET · Physics · Magnetic Properties of Matter

Match List-I with List-II regarding the ratio of the magnitudes of...

Match List-I with List-II regarding the ratio of the magnitudes of electric field intensity (EE) to the magnetic field intensity (HH) for an electromagnetic wave propagating in different media. (Given: μ0ε0=120π\sqrt{\dfrac{\mu_0}{\varepsilon_0}} = 120\pi)

List-I (Medium properties)List-II (E/HE/H ratio)
(A) Vacuum (μr=1,εr=1\mu_r=1, \varepsilon_r=1)(I) 40π40\pi
(B) Medium A (μr=2,εr=8\mu_r=2, \varepsilon_r=8)(II) 60π60\pi
(C) Medium B (μr=4,εr=1\mu_r=4, \varepsilon_r=1)(III) 120π120\pi
(D) Medium C (μr=1,εr=9\mu_r=1, \varepsilon_r=9)(IV) 240π240\pi

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Options

  1. A(A)-(III), (B)-(I), (C)-(IV), (D)-(II)
  2. B(A)-(III), (B)-(IV), (C)-(II), (D)-(I)
  3. C(A)-(III), (B)-(II), (C)-(IV), (D)-(I)
  4. D(A)-(III), (B)-(II), (C)-(I), (D)-(IV)

Correct answer

C. (A)-(III), (B)-(II), (C)-(IV), (D)-(I)

Step-by-step solution

The ratio of electric field intensity to magnetic field intensity is given by E/H=με=μ0μrε0εr=120πμrεrE/H = \sqrt{\dfrac{\mu}{\varepsilon}} = \sqrt{\dfrac{\mu_0 \mu_r}{\varepsilon_0 \varepsilon_r}} = 120\pi \sqrt{\dfrac{\mu_r}{\varepsilon_r}}.

For Vacuum: E/H=120π11=120πE/H = 120\pi \sqrt{\dfrac{1}{1}} = 120\pi

For Medium A: E/H=120π28=120π×12=60πE/H = 120\pi \sqrt{\dfrac{2}{8}} = 120\pi \times \dfrac{1}{2} = 60\pi

For Medium B: E/H=120π41=120π×2=240πE/H = 120\pi \sqrt{\dfrac{4}{1}} = 120\pi \times 2 = 240\pi

For Medium C: E/H=120π19=120π×13=40πE/H = 120\pi \sqrt{\dfrac{1}{9}} = 120\pi \times \dfrac{1}{3} = 40\pi

Therefore, the correct matching is (A)-(III), (B)-(II), (C)-(IV), (D)-(I).

Answer: (A)-(III), (B)-(II), (C)-(IV), (D)-(I)
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