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NEET
Exam
NEET
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Magnetic Properties of Matter

NEET · Physics · Magnetic Properties of Matter

Match List-I with List-II regarding the magnetic susceptibility ( )...

Match List-I with List-II regarding the magnetic susceptibility (χ\chi) and relative permeability (μr\mu_r) of various materials.

List-IList-II
(A) Superconductor(I) −1<χ<0-1 < \chi < 0 and 0<μr<10 < \mu_r < 1
(B) Diamagnetic material(II) χ=−1\chi = -1 and μr=0\mu_r = 0
(C) Paramagnetic material(III) χ≫1\chi \gg 1 and μr≫1\mu_r \gg 1
(D) Ferromagnetic material(IV) 0<χ<ϵ0 < \chi < \epsilon and μr>1\mu_r > 1 (where ϵ\epsilon is a small positive number)

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Options

  1. A(A)-(I), (B)-(II), (C)-(IV), (D)-(III)
  2. B(A)-(II), (B)-(IV), (C)-(I), (D)-(III)
  3. C(A)-(III), (B)-(I), (C)-(IV), (D)-(II)
  4. D(A)-(II), (B)-(I), (C)-(IV), (D)-(III)

Correct answer

D. (A)-(II), (B)-(I), (C)-(IV), (D)-(III)

Step-by-step solution

Superconductors exhibit the Meissner effect, acting as perfect diamagnets, so χ=−1\chi = -1 and μr=0\mu_r = 0.

Normal diamagnetic materials have a small negative susceptibility, so −1<χ<0-1 < \chi < 0 and 0<μr<10 < \mu_r < 1.

Paramagnetic materials have a small positive susceptibility, so 0<χ<ϵ0 < \chi < \epsilon and μr>1\mu_r > 1.

Ferromagnetic materials have a very large positive susceptibility, so χ≫1\chi \gg 1 and μr≫1\mu_r \gg 1.

Therefore, the correct matching is (A)-(II), (B)-(I), (C)-(IV), (D)-(III).

Answer: (A)-(II), (B)-(I), (C)-(IV), (D)-(III)
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