NEETPhysicsSemiconductors
In which of the following cases is the p-n junction diode reverse biased?
Options
- Ap-side is connected to -5 V and n-side is connected to -2 V
- Bp-side is connected to +2 V and n-side is connected to -2 V
- Cp-side is connected to 0 V and n-side is connected to -3 V
- Dp-side is connected to -2 V and n-side is connected to -5 V
Correct answer
A. p-side is connected to -5 V and n-side is connected to -2 V
Step-by-step solution
A p-n junction diode is reverse biased when the electric potential at the p-side is lower than the electric potential at the n-side ( V_p In the first option, V_p = -5 V and V_n = -2 V . Since -5 V In the second option, V_p = +2 V and V_n = -2 V ( +2 > -2 , forward biased). In the third option, V_p = 0 V and V_n = -3 V ( 0 > -3 , forward biased). In the fourth option, V_p = -2 V and V_n = -5 V ( -2 > -5 , forward biased). Answer: p-side is connected to -5 V and n-side is connected to -2 V