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NEETPhysicsSemiconductors

Read the following statements regarding a Zener diode: (A) It is designed to operate in the reverse breakdown region. (B) To use it as a voltage regulator, it is connected in series with the load resistance. (C) Its depletion region is very thin due to the heavy doping of both p and n regions. (D) In the breakdown region, a large change in voltage produces an insignificant change in current. How many of the above sta

Options

  1. AOnly one
  2. BOnly three
  3. CAll four
  4. DOnly two

Correct answer

D. Only two

Step-by-step solution

Statement (A) is correct because a Zener diode is specifically designed to operate under reverse bias in the breakdown region. Statement (B) is incorrect because a Zener diode is connected in parallel with the load resistance to act as a voltage regulator. Statement (C) is correct as the heavy doping of both p and n sides results in a very thin depletion region (less than 10⁻⁶ m ). Statement (D) is incorrect because in the Zener breakdown region, a large change in current through the diode produces an insignificant

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