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NEETChemistryCoordination Compounds

In d4 coordination entities, what determines whether the fourth electron enters an eg orbital or a t2g orbital?

Options

  1. AThe ligand's field strength
  2. BThe metal ion's charge
  3. CThe number of ligands
  4. DThe metal's position in the periodic table

Correct answer

A. The ligand's field strength

Step-by-step solution

Whether the fourth electron in a d4 coordination entity enters an eg orbital or a t 2 g orbital depends on the relative magnitude of the crystal field splitting (Do) and the pairing energy (P), which is influenced by the ligand's field strength.

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