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NEETChemistryCoordination Compounds

Given below are two statements, one is labelled as assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R . assertion A : CoCl NH 3 5 2 + absorbs at lower wavelength of light with respect to Co NH 3 5 H 2 O 3 + Reason R : It is because the wavelenght of light absorbed depends on the oxidation state of the metal ion. In the light of the above statements,choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Options

  1. AA is false but R is true
  2. BA is true but R is false
  3. CBoth A and R are true and R is the correct explaination of A
  4. DBoth A and R are true and R is NOT the correct explaination of A

Correct answer

A. A is false but R is true

Step-by-step solution

CoCl NH 3 5 2 + absorbs with higher wavelength of light with respect to Co NH 3 5 H 2 O 3 + because Cl - is weaker ligand than H 2 O . The crystal field stabilisation is higher for Co NH 3 5 H 2 O 3 + , hence we can say that wavelength of light absorbed depends upon the oxidation state of the metal ion.

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