NEETZoologyBiotechnology - Principles and Processes
What is the function of chromogenic substrate in recombinant DNA cloning?
Options
- ATo differentiate recombinants
- BTo inactivate gene for synthesis of enzyme
- CTo produce blue color in colonies
- DTo simplify selection
Correct answer
C. To produce blue color in colonies
Step-by-step solution
Selection of recombinants due to inactivation of antibiotics is a cumbersome procedure because it requires simultaneous plating on two plates having different antibiotics. Therefore, alternative selectable markers have been developed which differentiate recombinants from non-recombinants on the basis of their ability to produce colour in the presence of a chromogenic substrate. In this, a recombinant DNA is inserted within the coding sequence of an enzyme, β-galactosidase. This results into inactivation of the gene