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BITSAT 2022
Exam
BITSAT
Year
2022
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Inverse Trigonometric Functions

BITSAT 2022 · Mathematics · Inverse Trigonometric Functions

If x ∈ (0, (π)/(2)) then the value of ^ -1 ((7)/(2)(1+ 2 x)+ (...

If x∈(0,π2)x \in \left(0, \frac{\pi}{2}\right) then the value of cos⁡−1(72(1+cos⁡2x)+(sin⁡2x−48cos⁡2x)sin⁡x)\cos ^{-1} \left(\frac{7}{2}(1+\cos 2 x)+\sqrt{ \left(\sin ^2x-48 \cos ^2 x\right) \sin x}\right) is equal to

Options

  1. Ax−cos⁡−1(7cos⁡x)x-\cos ^{-1}(7 \cos x)
  2. Bx+sin⁡−1(7cos⁡x)x+\sin ^{-1}(7 \cos x)
  3. Cx+cos⁡−1(6cos⁡x)x+\cos ^{-1}(6 \cos x)
  4. Dx+cos⁡−1(7cos⁡x)x+\cos ^{-1}(7 \cos x)

Correct answer

A. x−cos⁡−1(7cos⁡x)x-\cos ^{-1}(7 \cos x)

Step-by-step solution

y=cos⁡−1(72(1+cos⁡2x)+(sin⁡2x−48cos⁡2x)sin⁡x)=cos⁡−1((7cos⁡x)(cos⁡x)+1−49cos⁡2x1−cos⁡2x)=cos⁡−1(cos⁡x)−cos⁡−1(7cos⁡x)[∵cos⁡x<7cos⁡x]=x−cos⁡−1(7cos⁡x)y=\cos ^{-1}\left(\frac{7}{2}(1+\cos 2 x)+\sqrt{\left(\sin ^2 x-48 \cos ^2 x\right)} \sin x\right)=\cos ^{-1}\left((7 \cos x)(\cos x)+\sqrt{1-49 \cos ^2 x} \sqrt{1-\cos ^2 x}\right)=\cos ^{-1}(\cos x)-\cos ^{-1}(7 \cos x) \quad[\because \cos x < 7 \cos x]=x-\cos ^{-1}(7 \cos x)
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