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BITSAT 2019
Exam
BITSAT
Year
2019
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Inverse Trigonometric Functions

BITSAT 2019 · Mathematics · Inverse Trigonometric Functions

If ^ -1 x + ^ -1 x = π / 2 , then 2x^ 2 + 1 =

If sin⁡−1x+tan⁡−1x=π/2\sin^{-1}x + \tan^{-1}x = \pi / 2, then 2x2+1=2x^{2} + 1 =

Options

  1. A5\sqrt{5}
  2. B5−12\dfrac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}
  3. C22
  4. D5+12\dfrac{\sqrt{5} + 1}{2}

Correct answer

A. 5\sqrt{5}

Step-by-step solution

We have,

sin⁡−1x+tan⁡−1x=π2⇒0<x<1\sin^{-1}x + \tan^{-1}x = \dfrac{\pi}{2} ⇒ 0 < x < 1

∴tan⁡−1x=π2−sin⁡−1x=cos⁡−1x∴ \tan^{-1}x = \dfrac{\pi}{2} - \sin^{-1}x = \cos^{-1}x

⇒tan⁡−1x=tan⁡−1(1−x2x)</p><p>⇒ \tan^{-1}x = \tan^{-1} \left(\dfrac{1 - x^{2}}{x}\right)</p><p>⇒ x^{2} = 1−x2</p><p>\sqrt{1 - x^{2}}</p><p>⇒ x^{4} + x^{2} - 1 = 0 ⇒ x^{2} = −1±52</p><p>as\dfrac{- 1 \pm \sqrt{5}}{2}</p><p>as x^{2} > 0</p><p></p><p>∴ x^{2} = 5−12</p><p>\dfrac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}</p><p>⇒ 2x^{2} + 1 = 5\sqrt{5}

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