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BITSAT 2018
Exam
BITSAT
Year
2018
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Current Electricity

BITSAT 2018 · Physics · Current Electricity

In the given circuit, it is observed& that the current I is...

In the given circuit, it is observed& that the current II is independent of the value of resistance R5{R}_{5}. Then, the resistance value must satisfy

In the given circuit, it is observed& that the current I is independent of the value of resistance R _ 5 . Then, the

Options

  1. A1R5+1R6=1R1+R2⋅1R3+R4\dfrac{1}{R5} + \dfrac{1}{R6} = \dfrac{1}{{R}_{1} + {R}_{2}} \cdot \dfrac{1}{{R}_{3} + {R}_{4}}
  2. BR1R4=R2R3{R}_{1}{R}_{4} = {R}_{2}{R}_{3}
  3. CR1R2R5=R3R4R6{R}_{1}{R}_{2}{R}_{5} = {R}_{3}{R}_{4}{R}_{6}
  4. DR1R3=R2R4=R5R6{R}_{1}{R}_{3} = {R}_{2}{R}_{4} = {R}_{5}{R}_{6}

Correct answer

B. R1R4=R2R3{R}_{1}{R}_{4} = {R}_{2}{R}_{3}

Step-by-step solution

From the given circuit,& we can say that II is independent of resistance R5,{R}_{5}, so no current flows through R5.{R}_{5}. This required that the junction of R1{R}_{1} and R2{R}_{2} is at the same potential as the junction of R3{R}_{3} and R4{R}_{4} (Wheatstone's bridge balancing condition)

So, R1R2=R3R4\dfrac{R1}{R2} = \dfrac{R3}{R4}

or R1R4=R3R2{R}_{1}{R}_{4} = {R}_{3}{R}_{2}

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