BITSAT 2017
- Exam
- BITSAT
- Year
- 2017
- Subject
- Physics
- Chapter
- Current Electricity
BITSAT 2017 · Physics · Current Electricity
The resistance of a wire at 20 ° C is 20Ω and 500 ° C is 60Ω . At...
The resistance of a wire at is and is . At which temperature, its resistance will be
Options
- A
- B
- C
- D
Correct answer
D.
Step-by-step solution
We have,
Here,
⇒ \dfrac{60}{20} =\dfrac{{R}_{0}\left(1 + 500\alpha\right)}{{R}_{0}\left(1 + 20\alpha\right)}</p><p>3 = \dfrac{1 + 500\alpha}{1 + 20\alpha}
3\left(1 + 20\alpha\right) =1 + 500\alpha
60\alpha =1 + 500\alpha
440\alpha =2⇒ \alpha = \dfrac{2}{440} = \dfrac{1}{220}
Also given
Now, \dfrac{20}{25} = \dfrac{{R}_{0} \left(1 + \dfrac{20}{220}\right)}{{R}_{0} \left(1 + \dfrac{t}{220}\right)}
4\left(1 + \dfrac{t}{220}\right) ==5\left(1 + \dfrac{20}{220}\right)t = 80 ° C