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BITSAT2022PhysicsLaws of MotionActual

What will be the acceleration due to gravity at a depth d , where g is acceleration due to gravity on the surface of earth?

Options

  1. Ag [1+ d R ]^2
  2. Bg [1- 2 d R ]
  3. Cg [1- d R ]^2
  4. Dg [1- d R ]

Correct answer

D. g [1- d R ]

Step-by-step solution

Acceleration due to gravity at the surface of earth, g= G M R^2 = 4 3 G R [ M= 4 3 R^3 ] Where, = density of earth. Acceleration due to gravity at depth d from the surface of earth, g^ = 4 3 G(R-d) From Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get g^ =g [1- d R ]

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