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JEE Advanced2023MathematicsComplex NumberActual

Let z be a complex number satisfying z 3 + 2 z 2 + 4 z ¯ - 8 = 0 , where z ¯ denotes the complex conjugate of z . Let the imaginary part of z be nonzero. Match each entry in List-I to the correct entries in List-II. List-I List-II P z 2 is equal to 1 12 Q z - z ¯ 2 is equal to 2 4 R z 2 + z + z ¯ 2 is equal to 3 8 S z + 1 2 is equal to 4 10 5 7 The correct option is

Options

  1. AP → 1   Q → 3   R → 5   S → 4
  2. BP → 2   Q → 1   R → 3   S → 5
  3. CP → 2   Q → 4   R → 5   S → 1
  4. DP → 2   Q → 3   R → 5   S → 4

Correct answer

B. P → 2   Q → 1   R → 3   S → 5

Step-by-step solution

Given, z 3 + 2 z 2 + 4 z ¯ - 8 = 0   . . . . . . . 1 Now on taking conjugate both side we get, z 3 + 2 z ¯ 2 + 4 z - 8 = 0   . . . . . . . . 2 Note   z ¯ = z Now subtracting both equations we get, 2 z 2 - z ¯ 2 + 4 z ¯ - z = 0 ⇒ z - z ¯ 2 z + z ¯ - 4 = 0 ∵   z = z ¯ (not possible) or 4 x = 4 ⇒ x = 1 as   z + z ¯ = 2 x So, z = 1 + λ i ⇒ z = 1 + λ 2   &   z ¯ = 1 - λ i Now putting the value

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