JEE Advanced 2013 · Paper 1 · Mathematics · Ellipse
A vertical line passing through the point (h , 0) intersects the...
A vertical line passing through the point (h,0) intersects the ellipse 4x2+3y2=1atthepoints P and Q. Let the tangents to the ellipse at P and Q meet at the point R. IfΔ(h)= area of triangle PQR,Δ1=max21≤h≤1Δ(h)andΔ2=min21≤h≤1Δ(h), then 58Δ1−8Δ2=
Correct answer
9
Step-by-step solution
Point of intersection of tangents at P and Q is R(2 secθ,0) Area of ΔPQR=21⋅23sinθ⋅(2 secθ−2 cosθ) ⇒Δ=23⋅cosθsin3θ; where cosθ∈[41,21] Now dθdΔ=cos2θ23cosθ⋅3 sin2θcosθ−sin3θ(−sinθ)>0 As θ increases, Δ increases ⇒ when cos θ decreases, Δ increases ∴Δminoccurs at cosθ=1/2,ThereforeΔ2=23⋅1/2(1−1/4)3/2=43⋅833=836 Δmaxoccurs at cosθ=1/4,ThereforeΔ1=23⋅1/4(1−1/16)3/2=83⋅4.4.415.15=1623.15.35 ⇒Δ1=8455 Now 58Δ1−8Δ2=45−36=9