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JEE Advanced 2025Paper 1
Exam
JEE Advanced
Year
2025
Paper
Paper 1
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Limits

JEE Advanced 2025 · Paper 1 · Mathematics · Limits

Let α and β be the real numbers such that _ x arrow 0...

Let α\alpha and β\beta be the real numbers such that lim⁡x→01x3(α2∫0x11−t2dt+βxcos⁡x)=2\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{1}{x^3}\left(\frac{\alpha}{2} \int_0^x \frac{1}{1-t^2} d t+\beta x \cos x\right)=2. Then the value of α+β\alpha+\beta is _______

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

lim⁡x→0α2∫0x11−t2dt+βxcos⁡xx3\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{\frac{\alpha}{2} \int_0^x \frac{1}{1-t^2} d t+\beta x \cos x}{x^3}=lim⁡x→0α2(11−x2)+βcos⁡x−βxsin⁡x3x2=α2(1−x2)−1+β(1−x22!+x44!…)−βx(x−x33!+x55!…)3x2=α2(1+x2+x4…)+β(1−x22!+x44!…)−β(x2−x43!…)3x2\begin{aligned} & =\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{\frac{\alpha}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1-x^2}\right)+\beta \cos x-\beta x \sin x}{3 x^2} \\ & =\frac{\frac{\alpha}{2}\left(1-x^2\right)^{-1}+\beta\left(1-\frac{x^2}{2!}+\frac{x^4}{4!} \ldots\right)-\beta x\left(x-\frac{x^3}{3!}+\frac{x^5}{5!} \ldots\right)}{3 x^2} \\ & =\frac{\frac{\alpha}{2}\left(1+x^2+x^4 \ldots\right)+\beta\left(1-\frac{x^2}{2!}+\frac{x^4}{4!} \ldots\right)-\beta\left(x^2-\frac{x^4}{3!} \ldots\right)}{3 x^2}\end{aligned}=(α2+β)+x2(α2−β2−β)+x4()…3x2=2( Given )∴α2+β=0 and  α−3β6=2⇒α=−2β and α=12+3β⇒β=−125 and α=245\begin{aligned} & =\frac{\left(\frac{\alpha}{2}+\beta\right)+\mathrm{x}^2\left(\frac{\alpha}{2}-\frac{\beta}{2}-\beta\right)+\mathrm{x}^4() \ldots}{3 \mathrm{x}^2}=2(\text{ Given }) \\ & \therefore \frac{\alpha}{2}+\beta=0 \text{\text{ and } } \frac{\alpha-3 \beta}{6}=2 \\ & \Rightarrow \alpha=-2 \beta \text{ and } \alpha=12+3 \beta \\ & \Rightarrow \beta=-\frac{12}{5} \text{ and } \alpha=\frac{24}{5}\end{aligned}∴α+β=125=2.40\therefore \alpha+\beta=\frac{12}{5}=2.40
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