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JEE Advanced 2013Paper 2
Exam
JEE Advanced
Year
2013
Paper
Paper 2
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Properties of Triangles

JEE Advanced 2013 · Paper 2 · Mathematics · Properties of Triangles

In a ∆ PQR , P is the largest angle and cosP = (1)/(3) . Further...

In a ∆PQR∆ PQR, PP is the largest angle and cosP=13cosP = \dfrac{1}{3}. Further the incircle of the triangle touches the sides PQ,QRPQ, QR and RPRP at N,LN, L and MM respectively, such that the lengths of PN,QLPN, QL and RMRM are consecutive even integers. Then possible length(s) of the side(s) of the triangle is (are)In a ∆ PQR , P is the largest angle and cosP = (1)/(3) . Further the incircle of the triangle touches the sides PQ, QR

Options

  1. A1616
  2. B1818
  3. C2424
  4. D2222

Correct answer

B. 1818

Step-by-step solution

Consider the following figure:
In a ∆ PQR , P is the largest angle and cosP = (1)/(3) . Further the incircle of the triangle touches the sides PQ, QR
We assumed the value of sides in terms of nn, which satisfies our given condition.

Now applying cosine rule,

cosP=(2n+2)2+(2n+4)2−(2n+6)22(2n+2)(2n+4)cosP = \dfrac{{\left(2n + 2\right)}^{2} + {\left(2n + 4\right)}^{2} - {\left(2n + 6\right)}^{2}}{2\left(2n + 2\right)\left(2n + 4\right)}

=4n2−168(n+1)(n+2)=13\text{=}\dfrac{4{n}^{2} - 16}{8\left(n + 1\right)\left(n + 2\right)} = \dfrac{1}{3}

=n2−42(n+1)(n+2)=13\text{=}\dfrac{{n}^{2} - 4}{2\left(n + 1\right)\left(n + 2\right)} = \dfrac{1}{3}

⇒n−22(n+1)=13⇒ \dfrac{n - 2}{2\left(n + 1\right)} = \dfrac{1}{3}

⇒3n−6=2n+2⇒n=8⇒ 3n - 6 = 2n + 2 ⇒ n = 8

Length of the sides will be 18,2018, 20and 2222.

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