JEE Advanced2013MathematicsProperties of TrianglesActual
In a ∆ P Q R , P is the largest angle and cos P = 1 3 . Further the incircle of the triangle touches the sides P Q , Q R and R P at N , L and M respectively, such that the lengths of P N , Q L and R M are consecutive even integers. Then possible length(s) of the side(s) of the triangle is (are)
Options
- A16
- B18
- C24
- D22
Correct answer
B. 18
Step-by-step solution
Consider the following figure: We assumed the value of sides in terms of n , which satisfies our given condition. Now applying cosine rule, cos P = 2 n + 2 2 + 2 n + 4 2 - 2 n + 6 2 2 2 n + 2 2 n + 4 = 4 n 2 - 16 8 n + 1 n + 2 = 1 3 = n 2 - 4 2 n + 1 n + 2 = 1 3 ⇒ n - 2 2 n + 1 = 1 3 ⇒ 3 n - 6 = 2 n + 2 ⇒ n = 8 Length of the sides will be 18 ,   20   and 22 .