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JEE Main 202427 JanuaryEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2024
Date
27 January
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Alcohols Phenols and Ethers

JEE Main 2024 · 27 January · Evening Shift · Chemistry · Alcohols Phenols and Ethers

Phenolic group can be identified by a positive:

Phenolic group can be identified by a positive:

Options

  1. APhthalein dye test
  2. BLucas test
  3. CTollen’s test
  4. DCarbylamine test

Correct answer

A. Phthalein dye test

Step-by-step solution

Carbylamine Test-Identification of primary amines

Lucas Test - Differentiation between 1°,2°1 ° , 2 ° and 3°3 ° alcohols

Tollen's Test - Identification of Aldehydes

Phthalein Dye Test - Identification of phenols

Phenol on heating with phthalic anhydride in the presence of concentrated sulphuric acid forms a colourless condensation compound called phenolphthalein. On further reaction with dilute sodium hydroxide solution gives a pink colour fluorescent compound called fluorescein. Characteristic colours are produced by different phenolic compounds which can be viewed under white background.

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