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JEE Main201815 Apr 2018Evening ShiftChemistryCarboxylic Acid DerivativesActual

The increasing order of the acidity of the following carboxylic acids is:

Options

  1. AIII < II < IV < I
  2. BI < III < II < IV
  3. CIV < II < III < I
  4. DII < IV < III < I

Correct answer

A. III < II < IV < I

Step-by-step solution

The increasing order of the acidity of the carboxylic acids is III < II < IV < I. In aromatic acids, electron withdrawing groups like Cl ,- CN ,- NO ₂ increases the acidity, whereas electron releasing groups like CH ₃,- OH ,- OCH ₃,- NH ₂ decreases the acidity.

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