- Exam
- JEE Main
- Year
- 2024
- Date
- 30 January
- Shift
- Evening Shift
- Subject
- Chemistry
- Chapter
- Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure
JEE Main 2024 · 30 January · Evening Shift · Chemistry · Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure
Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion A and...
Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R.
Assertion A : is more acidic than .
Reason R: Bond dissociation enthalpy of is lower than .
In the light of the above statements. Choose the most appropriate from the options given below.
Options
- ABoth A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.
- BBoth A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
- CA is false but R is true.
- DA is true but R is false.
Correct answer
B. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
Step-by-step solution
Bond enthalpy, also referred to as bond energy or bond dissociation energy, is the energy required to break a particular covalent bond in one mole of molecule in a gaseous state.
The bond dissociation enthalpy of is lower than that of .
As a result, less energy is required to break the bond, releasing {H}_{2}Te{H}_{2}S, on the other hand, has a high bond dissociation energy and so has lower acidity.
Hence, Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.